{"id":33376,"date":"2021-06-10T22:36:10","date_gmt":"2021-06-10T22:36:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/?p=33376"},"modified":"2021-06-11T11:23:26","modified_gmt":"2021-06-11T11:23:26","slug":"safe-keeping","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/safe-keeping\/","title":{"rendered":"Safe keeping"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Warrington1-2106.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Warrington1-2106.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-33377\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Warrington1-2106.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Warrington1-2106-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>The completed facility will form a landmark structure for the outskirts of Warrington.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-background\"><strong>FACT FILE<\/strong><br><strong>Lok\u2019nStore Self Storage facility, Warrington<\/strong><br>Main client: <strong>Lok\u2019nStore Self Storage<\/strong><br>Project Managers: <strong>Fellows Consultants<\/strong><br>Architect: <strong>Forum Architecture<\/strong><br>Main contractor: <strong>MCS Group<\/strong><br>Structural engineer: <strong>Bradbrook Consulting<\/strong><br>Steelwork contractor: <strong>TSI Structures<\/strong><br>Steel tonnage: <strong>210t<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The self-storage market has grown rapidly in the UK over the last decade and steel construction has proven to be the ideal framing solution for these projects. Martin Cooper reports from the latest Lok\u2019nStore scheme.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Storage firm Lok\u2019nStore is continuing to expand its portfolio of premises with the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.steelconstruction.info\/Construction\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">construction<\/a> of a new 5,500m\u00b2 facility in Warrington.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Located on the plot of a former Vauxhall car showroom, work on the new storage facility began in November 2020, and once complete it will provide extra storage space for householders, institutions and business customers alike.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Demand for these facilities has grown rapidly in recent times and self-storage is said to be an aspect of modern living, especially in high density residential areas and in urban business centres.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Self-storage facilities are by their nature usually buildings without windows or particular features. Project architect Forum Architecture has worked with Lok\u2019nStore on a number of schemes and says together they have developed a shop front concept to take advantage of various locations on busy commuter roads. This is said to display the business to passers-by and contributes to raising the overall urban design quality of the area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Forum Architecture Director Tim Gough explains: \u201cA steel frame is the natural structural solution for a self-storage building of this nature as it is fully compatible with an internal steel <a href=\"https:\/\/www.steelconstruction.info\/Single_storey_industrial_buildings#Mezzanines\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">mezzanine structure <\/a>which is erected as part of a separate fit-out contract.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe back-to-back compatible arrangement between building envelope and self-storage fit-out is greatly valued by the employer. It also permits <a href=\"https:\/\/www.steelconstruction.info\/Design\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">design<\/a> flexibility and simplicity in construction when future adaptations are undertaken.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cFinally, the steel frame provides nearly 100% <a href=\"https:\/\/www.steelconstruction.info\/Recycling_and_reuse#Recycling\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">recyclable<\/a> contents at end of life.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This concept has been used on the latest Warrington facility, which like its predecessors is a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.steelconstruction.info\/Braced_frames\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">steel-framed<\/a> structure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Warrington2-2106.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"351\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Warrington2-2106.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-33378\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Warrington2-2106.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Warrington2-2106-300x176.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>Steel model of the structure.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>According to the MCS Contracts Manager Michael Hempsey, a steel-framed solution also offers a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.steelconstruction.info\/The_case_for_steel#Speed_of_construction\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">quick form of construction<\/a>, allows the building to be flexible and satisfies the requirement for a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.steelconstruction.info\/The_case_for_steel#Take_a_load_off_your_foundations\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">lightweight structure<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cHaving a lightweight frame means we can have shallower foundations, concrete pads in this instance, which is more cost-effective than installing piles.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The concrete pad foundations are installed to a depth of only 1,250mm, which is sufficient to support the entire steel frame.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Main contractor MCS commenced the project with a demolition phase of the old premises, followed by a ground remediation and stabilisation programme that prepared the plot for the installation of the foundations and then steelwork erection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Overall, the Lok\u2019nStore steel frame measures 54m \u00d7 45m and 15.8m-tall. The shape of the building is irregular, with curved facades and two undercroft overhanging areas at the front and back, which accommodate the entrance and a loading bay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Perimeter columns are mostly spaced at 6m intervals, but along some of the curved facades this increases to a 9m spacing. The longest uninterrupted spans are in the roof structure where two 22.5m-long spans form the 45m-wide roof.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Flexibility has been designed into the main steel frame, as during the internal fit-out programme, three floors of secondary mezzanine steelwork will be constructed within the shell.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Warrington3-2106.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"521\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Warrington3-2106.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-33379\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Warrington3-2106.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Warrington3-2106-300x261.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em>A steel-framed solution was chosen for a number of reasons, most notably for flexibility and speed of construction.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cAny extra loading has been taken into account and so the main frame\u2019s columns are larger than would ordinarily be needed,\u201d explains Mr Hempsey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Each of the three internal floors \u2013 to be added during the fit-out &#8211; will comprise independent hot-rolled columns and beams, with cold-rolled joists and a timber decking.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The steel frame is stabilised with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.steelconstruction.info\/Braced_frames#Vertical_bracing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">vertical bracing<\/a> from roof to ground level, and there are two girders spanning the length of the roof which help to stabilise the 30m (fully glazed) main curved fa\u00e7ade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Forming part of the primary frame, steelwork contractor TSI Structures has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.steelconstruction.info\/Construction#Steel_erection\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">erected<\/a> two small portions of the second-floor steelwork using a metal decked flooring solution. The fit-out programme will eventually complete these floors with a timber deck.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cBoth of these areas of metal decking, at second floor level, provide <a href=\"https:\/\/www.steelconstruction.info\/Braced_frames#Horizontal_diaphragms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">diaphragm action<\/a> with the floor steelwork and decking tied together utilising heavy duty fixing nails. This helps to laterally stabilise the steelwork forming both areas of undercroft by transferring lateral loads through the floor to the vertical bracing at either end,\u201d explains TSI Project Engineer Spencer Lawrence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cStrategically placed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.steelconstruction.info\/Portal_frames\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">portal frames<\/a> have been utilised elsewhere across the frame to stabilise areas where vertical bracing was a no-go.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It was important to minimise the number of columns within both undercrofts and this was achieved at the rear loading bay area with a 762 \u00d7 267 \u00d7 173UB floor beam at first floor that acts as a transfer beam supporting the steelwork above.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For the entrance undercroft and the adjacent curved and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.steelconstruction.info\/Steel-supported_glazed_facades_and_roofs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">glazed fa\u00e7ade<\/a>, a different solution was used, as Mr Lawrence explains: \u201cWithin the triangular area of metal decking adjacent to the curved facade we have incorporated a section of floor spanning over 14m without any further props.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cAs this area is glazed it was vital that we minimised deflection, while ensuring the aesthetics were not compromised. To achieve this, while incorporating the loads applied by the floors above, a \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/www.steelconstruction.info\/Trusses#Pratt_truss_.28.27N.27_truss.29\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">pratt truss<\/a>\u2019 (14.2m-long \u00d7 1.2m-deep) has been incorporated to minimise the number of columns visible within the undercroft area below.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The truss provided a stiff and efficient design and tension forces within it reach approximately 750kN.<br>MCS will complete its shell-only work, which includes installing <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.steelconstruction.info\/Building_envelopes\" target=\"_blank\">cladding<\/a> and doors, by July. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The internal fit-out programme will then start with the Warrington facility expected to be operational by the end of the year. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The self-storage market has grown rapidly in the UK over the last decade and steel construction has proven to be the ideal framing solution for these projects. Martin Cooper reports from the latest Lok\u2019nStore scheme.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":33380,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,6],"tags":[3823,94,3913,3797,1056,2209,4662,2748,724,2444,1462,3554,3040,146,2280,2449,1560],"class_list":["post-33376","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-feature","category-featured","tag-bradbrook-consulting","tag-cladding","tag-concrete-pad-foundations","tag-diaphragm-action","tag-flexibility","tag-lightweight-construction","tag-mcs-group","tag-mezzanine","tag-portal-frames","tag-pratt-truss","tag-recyclability","tag-speed-of-construction","tag-storage","tag-sustainability","tag-tsi-structures","tag-vertical-bracing","tag-warrington"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/SliderWarrington2106.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3WsLP-8Gk","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33376","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33376"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33376\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33437,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33376\/revisions\/33437"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33380"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33376"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33376"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsteelconstruction.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33376"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}